The border between the Dalmatian hinterland and the Ottoman Bosnia and Herzegovina greatly fluctuated until the Morean War, when the Venetian capture of Knin and Sinj set much of the borderline at its current position.[38]. Don’t worry, our list isn’t quite finished. [39][better source needed]. In 1805, Napoleon created his Kingdom of Italy around the Adriatic Sea, annexing to it the former Venetian Dalmatia from Istria to Kotor. The Emperor Franz Joseph brought the so-called Imposed Constitution which prohibited the unification of Dalmatia and Croatia and also any further political activity with this end in view. In 1808 he annexed to this Italian Kingdom the just conquered Republic of Ragusa. The Italian speakers constituted (according to the Italian linguist Bartoli) nearly one third of Dalmatians in the second half of the 18th century. Have you just adopted a Dalmatian dog breed? [42] Famous Italian nationalist Gabriele d'Annunzio supported the seizure of Dalmatia, and proceeded to Zadar in an Italian warship in December 1918. Thus, these two factions became involved in a struggle in this area, intermittently controlling it as the balance shifted. The Adriatic Sea's high water quality,[23] along with the immense number of coves, islands, and channels, makes Dalmatia an attractive place for nautical races, nautical tourism, and tourism in general. Let's be honest: it’s impossible to see a Dalmatian dog and not be reminded of Disney's famous animated film "101 Dalmatians", right? After WWII, Dalmatia became part of the People's Republic of Croatia, part of the SFR Yugoslavia (then called the Federative People's Republic of Yugoslavia). Dalmatia at the time consisted of the coastal cities functioning much like city-states, with extensive autonomy, but in mutual conflict and without control of the rural hinterland (the Zagora). Resources to Maximize Life with your Canine Companion. [35] In 1389 Tvrtko I, the founder of the Bosnian Kingdom, was able to control the Adriatic littoral between Kotor and Šibenik, and even claimed control over the northern coast up to Rijeka, and his own independent ally, Dubrovnik (Ragusa). A letter was sent from Dubrovnik to Zagreb with pledges to work for this idea. In about 925 AD, Duke Tomislav was crowned, establishing the Kingdom of Croatia, and extending his influence further southwards to Zachlumia. French rule brought a lot of improvements in infrastructure; many roads were built or reconstructed. Population of present-day Dalmatia is descended from Croats who assimilated with already existing Romanized Illyrians, upon their arrival.[18]. [citation needed]. However, due to territorial and administrative changes over the past century, the perception can be seen to have altered somewhat with regard to certain areas, and sources conflict as to their being part of the region in modern times: The inhabitants of Dalmatia are culturally subdivided into two groups. The original name of the cities was Jadera, Spalatum, Crespa, Arba, Tragurium, Vecla, Ragusium and Cattarum. Whether you want to name your Dalmatian after a dog from 101 dalmatians or a opt for a unique dalmatian dog name, we have plenty of ideas for you! Napoleon's rule in Dalmatia was marked with war and high taxation, which caused several rebellions. you may want to take a look at these following articles below: If you want to read similar articles to Dalmatian Dog Names - Male and Female, we recommend you visit our Names category. Choosing a name for your dog, however, can at times prove to be slightly tricky. The major rivers are Zrmanja, Krka, Cetina, and Neretva. The area of Dalmatia roughly corresponds to Croatia's four southernmost counties, listed here north to south:[2], Dalmatia's name is derived from the name of an Illyrian tribe called the Dalmatae who lived in the area of the eastern Adriatic coast in the 1st millennium BC. During this period, the Habsburgs carried out an aggressive anti-Italian policy through a forced slavization of the region. It has been argued that in the conclusion of the so-called "April Laws" is written "given by Banus Count Keglevich of Buzin", which explained the historical affiliation of Dalmatia to Hungary. Dalmatia was a strategic region during World War I that both Italy and Serbia intended to seize from Austria-Hungary. The urban families of the coastal cities, commonly known as Fetivi,[16] are culturally akin to the inhabitants of the Dalmatian islands (known derogatorily as Boduli). The hinterland (Dalmatian Zagora) ranges in width from fifty kilometres in the north, to just a few kilometres in the south; it is mostly covered by the rugged Dinaric Mountains. The area was prosperous during the 14th century under the rule of Serbian emperor Stefan Dušan, who encouraged law enforcement, which helped the Bay of Kotor to become a safe place for doing business. Croatia did regain the southern territories in 1992 but did not regain the north until 1995. Click to attach a photo related to your comment. They ruled Dalmatia from 480 to 535 AD, when it was restored to the Eastern (Byzantine) Empire by Justinian I. [31], The historian Theodore Mommsen wrote in his book, The Provinces of the Roman Empire, that all Dalmatia was fully romanized by the 4th century AD. These cities were the romance-speaking Dalmatian city-states and remained influential as they were well fortified and maintained their connection with the Byzantine Empire. The largest city is Split, followed by Zadar and Šibenik. Between 1815 and 1918, it was a province of the Austrian Empire known as the Kingdom of Dalmatia.

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